The Complete Guide To Optimising Windows XP - Expert
This tweak works by creating a batch file to clear the temp and history folders everytime you shutdown so that your PC doesn't waste time checking these folders the next time it boots. It's quite simple to implement:
- Open Notepad and create a new file with the following entries:
- RD /S /q "C:\Documents and Settings"UserName without quotes"\Local Settings\History"
- RD /S /q "C:\Documents and Settings\Default User\Local Settings\History"
- RD /S /q "D:\Temp" <–"Deletes temp folder, type in the location of your temp folder"
- Save the new as anything you like but it has to be a ".bat" file e.g. fastboot.bat or deltemp.bat
- Click "Start" then "Run"
- Type in "gpedit.msc" and hit "Ok"
- Click on "Computer Configuration" then "Windows Settings"
- Double-click on "Scripts" and then on "Shutdown"
- Click "Add" and find the batch file that you created and then press "Ok"
- Speed Up Boot Times II
- Remove programs you don't use from Autorun using the Chameleon Startup Manager. (if available, you will be given instructions and recommendations on quitting them). You can deactivate any programs you don't recognize and try to work without them (you can exit at anytime without having an effect on Windows).
- If a program is not immediately required upon Windows start, specify a delayed startup (we recommend several minutes) or upon what program this program should be started.
When your PC starts it usually looks for any bootable media in any floppy or cd-rom drives you have installed before it gets around to loading the Operating System from the HDD. This can waste valuable time. To fix this we need to make some changes to the Bios.
- To enter the bios you usually press "F2" or "delete" when your PC starts
- Navigate to the "Boot" menu
- Select "Boot Sequence"
- Then either move your Hard drive to the top position or set it as the "First Device"
- Press the "Escape" key to leave the bios. Don't forget to save your settings before exiting
Note: Once this change has been made, you won't be able to boot from a floppy disc or a CD-rom. If for some strange reason you need to do this in the future, just go back into your bios, repeat the steps above and put your floppy or CD-rom back as the "First Device"
When your computer boots up it usually has to check with the network to see what IP addresses are free and then it grabs one of these. By configuring a manually assigned IP address your boot time will improve. To do this do the following:
- Click on "Start" and then "Connect To/Show All Connections"
- Right-click your network adapter card and click "Properties"
- On the "General" tab, select "TCP/IP" in the list of services and click "Properties"
- In the TCP/IP properties, click "Use the following address" and enter an IP address for your PC. If you are using a router this is usually 192.168.0.xx or 192.168.1.xx. If you are not sure what address you could check with your ISP or go to "Start/run" and type "cmd" and then "ipconfig/all". This will show your current IP settings which you will need to copy
- Enter the correct details for "Subnet mask", "Default gateway" and "DNS Server". Again if you are not sure what figures to enter use "ipconfig/all" as in stage 4
- Disable Unnecessary Services
Because Windows XP has to be all things to all people it has many services running that take up system resources that you will never need.
Below is a list of services that can be disabled on most machines:
- Alerter
- Clipbook
- Computer Browser
- Distributed Link Tracking Client
- Fast User Switching
- Help and Support - (If you use Windows Help and Support leave this enabled)
- Indexing Service
- IPSEC Services
- Messenger
- Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing (disabled for extra security)
- Portable Media Serial Number
- Remote Desktop Help Session Manager (disabled for extra security)
- Remote Procedure Call Locator
- Remote Registry (disabled for extra security)
- Remote Registry Service
- Secondary Logon
- Routing & Remote Access (disabled for extra security)
- Server
- SSDP Discovery Service - (Unplug n'Pray will disable this)
- Telnet
- TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
- Upload Manager
- Universal Plug and Play Device Host
- Windows Time
- Wireless Zero Configuration (Do not disable if you use a wireless network)
To disable these services:
- Go to Start and then Run and type "services.msc"
- Doubleclick on the service you want to change
- Change the startup type to "Disable"
- Speedup Folder Access - Disable Last Access Update
If you have a lot of folders and subdirectories on your computer, when you access a directory XP wastes a lot of time updating the time stamp showing the last access time for that directory and for ALL sub directories. To stop XP doing this you need to edit the registry. If you are uncomfortable doing this then please do not attempt.
A great new feature in Microsoft Windows XP is the ability to do a boot defragment. This places all boot files next to each other on the disk to allow for faster booting. By default this option in enables but on some builds it is not so below is how to turn it on.
- Go to Start Menu and Click RunType in "Regedit" then click "OK"
- Find "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Dfrg\BootOptimizeFunction"Select "Enable" from the list on the rightRight on it and select "Modify"Change the value to "Y to enable"
- Reboot
- Improve Swapfile Performance
If you have more than 256MB of RAM this tweak will considerably improve your performance. It basically makes sure that your PC uses every last drop of memory (faster than swap file) before it starts using the swap file.
- Go to Start then Run
- Type "msconfig.exe" then ok
- Click on the System.ini tab
- Expand the 386enh tab by clicking on the plus sign
- Click on new then in the blank box type "ConservativeSwapfileUsage=1"
- Click OK
- Restart PC
- Improve XP Shutdown Speed
This tweak reduces the time XP waits before automatically closing any running programs when you give it the command to shutdown.
- Go to Start then select Run
- Type "Regedit" and click "Ok"
- Find "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop"
- Select "WaitToKillAppTimeout"
- Right click and select "Modify"
- Change the value to "1000"
- Click "Ok"
- Now select "HungAppTimeout"
- Right click and select "Modify"
- Change the value to "1000"
- Click "OK"
- Now find "HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop"
- Select "WaitToKillAppTimeout"
- Right click and select "Modify"
- Change the value to "1000"
- Click "OK"
- Now find "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control"
- Select "WaitToKillServiceTimeout"
- Right click and select "Modify"
- Change the value to "1000"
- Click "OK"
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